Kosmoderma

Dermal Fillers treatment bangalore : Dr Chytra V Anand

Dermal filler, is a product that is injected under the skin, to smooth out the wrinkles and deep lines of the face or to re-hydrate and rejuvenate hands, lips, and other areas of the body. Deep lines and wrinkle can be due to age, hormones or UV damage caused by the sun. Fillers re-hydrate and firm the injected areas.

Let’s bust the myths associated with dermal fillers:

Myth#1: Safe ?

Lots of patients come to me and ask if it is safe to undergo a filler procedure ? Yes, it is.

Fillers are made from hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in our body. It is biosynthetically produced without the use of animal substances. If the hyaluronic acid is non-animal derived, it theoretically has lesser chance of causing an allergic reaction.  However, it is not recommended for individuals with a history of multiple or anaphylactic allergic reactions or for pregnant or breastfeeding women and people under 18 years of age.

Myth#2: Multiple Treatments?

Patients are apprehensive about requiring multiple treatments and results not being permanent

Although noticeable results can be achieved after a single procedure, the hyaluronic acid will eventually be absorbed into the body, just as the naturally occurring substance will. Results from treatment can last as long as a year. Depending upon the severity of the issue for individual patients, additional treatments may be required for optimum results over an extended period.

Myth# 3:  Side Effects?

Doctors and medicines are infamous for side effects. But in this case no.

No major side effects have been recorded among patients using cosmetic filler. The most common immediate after effects of a  treatment may include swelling or soreness of the affected area, redness or other mild discoloration, a slight stinging sensation or itching or light bruising, all of which should only last for 1 to 7 days. If any of these symptoms persist, patients are advised to contact their physician. After the procedure, patients should avoid exposing the treated area to extreme hot or cold temperatures. Allergic reactions and post-procedure infection are extremely rare.

Myth# 4: No Emoticons ?

Patients are concerned whether fillers will freeze their expressions like Botox.

Botox and facial fillers are two separate treatments. Botox relaxes the facial muscles to prevent them from making the skin wrinkle and fold. Facial fillers restore lost volume without inhibiting the patient’s facial muscles.

Myth# 5 :  Wrinkles….Only then fillers?

No. Fillers can be used to accentuate your facial features as well. It is true that fillers revolumise the face, fill in wrinkles and smooth out fine lines but there are many benefits from facial fillers. Facial fillers can also restore a crisp, defined jawline , and as well as accentuate the cheekbone region. Hyaluronic acid within the facial fillers stimulates the production of collagen in your skin which keeps the skin youthful, voluminous and supple.

Myth# 6: No pain no gain ?

Fillers are administered through tiny facial injections with very thin needles

Although the actual injections can be a little uncomfortable, the discomfort can be mitigated by a topical anesthetic. Apart from the pricking sensation of the needle, patients should experience little or no discomfort from the procedure.  After treatment, you can continue about your normal, everyday activities.

Myth# 7: Need Professionals?

Yes …..You need to do fillers with qualified practitioners

Although injecting filler is a non-invasive treatment, it is still considered a medical procedure. A qualified and experienced Dermatologist can help you determine which facial injections and what injectable filler treatments are right for you. Therefore it is strongly advised that patients only receive treatment from qualified and experienced Dermatologists.

 

 

Get the best Consultant  from Dr Chytra V Anand from Bangalore.

 

Email: info@drchytravanand.com

Address: 67/2, Lavelle Road, Shanthala Nagar, Ashok Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001

Summer heat

3 skin issues due to summer heat

The temperature is rising, which means, we’re showing a lot more skin.We all love summer. It’s time to soak up the sun, stay outdoors, and spend time on the beach. What we don’t love, though, are the skin problems that arise due to warm weather and spending time outdoors.
In this blog, I would like to cover three main skin issues my patients most commonly face during the summer season.
  • Sun burns
  • PMLE
  • Miliaria
SUN BURN:
If you stay in the sun for too long without any protection, you may get sunburn. Sunburn is the skin’s response to extreme ultraviolet (UV) exposure and indicates severe damage. The body protects itself from this harmful radiation by accelerating the production of melanin, the dark pigment that gives skin its normal color. Unfortunately, melanin can only protect the body from a certain amount of UV light. Eventually, if someone is continually exposed to it, UV radiation will cause their skin to burn in as little as 10 minutes of exposure!
Typical sunburn involves itching, redness, and peeling. Severe sunburns may also be accompanied by small blisters that may lead to infection. Symptoms of sun poisoning also tend to include nausea, fever, headache, and dizziness and may also be accompanied by fluid loss and electrolyte imbalance.
Precautions & Treatment
  • Get out of the sun.
  • Take a cool (not too cold) shower or bath or apply cold compresses.
  • Drink extra fluids for a few days.
  • Take ibuprofen or acetaminophen to relieve pain.
  • Use aloe gel or a moisturizer.
  • Completely cover sunburned areas when going outside.
PMLE:
Polymorphous light eruption, also known as polymorphic light eruption, is an itchy rash caused by sun exposure in people who have developed a sensitivity to sunlight (photosensitivity). The rash usually appears as red, tiny bumps or slightly raised patches of skin.
Polymorphic light eruption (PMLE) is the second most common sun-related skin problem seen by doctors, after common sunburn.It is not the same as sunburn. PMLE is not harmful, but can be itchy and embarrassing. PMLE often occurs in spring or on a sunny holiday, when the skin is not used to sunshine.
Treatment:
Treatment of polymorphous light eruption usually isn’t necessary because the rash typically goes away on its own within 10 days. If your symptoms are severe, your doctor may prescribe anti-itch medicine.
Your doctor may suggest phototherapy to prevent seasonal episodes of polymorphous light eruption in people who have experienced disabling signs and symptoms. Phototherapy exposes your skin to small doses of UVA or UVB light, which helps your skin be less sensitive to light.
MILIARIA:
Another common type of the skin rash common in the summer called miliaria is sometimes referred to as prickly heat, or a heat rash, or a sweat rash. Miliaria occurs in some people when they sweat a lot. It can be very itchy. It is due to a blockage of the sweat ducts which causes sweat to seep into the skin cells. The main treatment is to keep cool as much as possible.It is not usually serious, but it can be itchy and uncomfortable.
Prickly heat (miliaria) can develop inanyone at any age. However, it is most common in children and babies, as their immature sweat glands are more prone to becoming blocked.
Treatments:
  • If possible, avoid heat and humidity.
  • Avoid further sweating. Even if this is possible for just a few hours each day, it can make a big difference. A cool bath or shower can also be soothing and help to avoid sweating.
  • Simple creams like calamine lotion may cool and soothe the skin.
  • Wear loose cotton clothing or clothing that has breathable fabric.
  • Using an antibacterial soap or antiseptic wash may help to keep the number of germs (bacteria) on your skin down.
  • A steroid cream may soothe the irritation whilst you are waiting for the condition to clear. A mild steroid cream such as hydrocortisone 1% work by reducing inflammation. You should not use it on your face. Follow the instructions and use it sparingly.
If you feel generally unwell, you may be developing heat exhaustion or heat stroke. If this occurs, seek medical attention.
Make sure you drink plenty of water and wear sun protection ( minimum of 30 SPF) not just in summer but all round the year.
 
Get the best Consultant  from Dr Chytra V Anand from Bangalore.
 
Email: info@drchytravanand.com
Address: 67/2, Lavelle Road, Shanthala Nagar, Ashok Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001

Frown and Forehead Lines Removal

Ageing is a natural process and it is almost inevitable. However, to age gracefully or not is a result that depends entirely on how we treat our skin and body. At Kosmoderma, we know that with the kind of stress that we have, the atmospheric conditions and of course our lifestyle, ageing comes fast and easy.
The result is fine lines and wrinkles showing on the face and neck in the initial stages and then gradually as the collagen decreases, the skin loosens up and sags.
Now, can all this be prevented? The answer would be- it can be delayed at its best but cannot be prevented. Aging is a natural body process which is bound to happen sooner or later.
Dr Chytra V Anand

Can all this be corrected? A Big Yes! It can be and there are multiple treatments and procedures in place to make that happen. Some of these procedures are mentioned below:

●    Skin Rejuvenation: Fractional Lasers work by interacting with the skin to produce Microthermal zones (MTZ) of injury and heat. A very intense beam of light is passed through the skin at the dermal level and so skin becomes hot and stimulate the cells that produce collagen & elastin.
●    Tissue Tightening: Tissue tightening is a non-surgical process for skin rejuvenation. A non-invasive process, it tightens and lifts the sagging wrinkled skin. The underlying principle of this procedure is that deep heating of the skin causes the collagen to contract as well as the cells to produce fresh collagen for recuperation. The entire effect lasts for about 4 to 6 months over which continuous collagen regeneration keeps taking place.
●    Fillers and Botox: Dermal fillers are most commonly used as a treatment for facial wrinkles, dark circle treatment (where dark circles have been caused by the hollow bone structure around the eye) and for getting the perfect pouts for the lips. Botox on the other hand is a natural product derived from the bacteria Clostridium botulinum.
●    Ultherapy/HiFU: Ultherapy is the non invasive procedure for tissue tightening which employs use of ultrasound to rejuvenate and tighten the skin tissues. As against High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) , Ultherapy is HIFU performed through the specific patented machinery called Ulthera.
●    Age Delaying Medifacials: A series of medicated facials devised in-house by Kosmoderma to suit your specific skin type to achieve the maximum results.

Key things you need to know about Micro ageing

Here’s some news young ladies. Just because you are in your 20’s does not mean your skin is safe from the ravages of time.While it may not be visible, by the time you hit your 25th year your skin’s natural aging process gets takes on little speed. The signs of decline start to show up there after. This is called micro-ageing.

Micro Ageing

What happens in micro-ageing?

Micro-ageing is when you start to notice the first signs of ageing when the skin starts to thin, and gets drier. The collagen structure starts to weaken and there is water loss from the skin’s surface. You also start noticing our pores — that is they get enlarged. In fact, you find your skin acting up. It may even experience a see saw effect — getting dry on some days and getting oily on others. Skin also starts to lose its natural lustre.

Why does this happen?

Our mothers had it better. Their skin was definitely showed signs of aging much later than what we do today. That was because of the cleaner, less polluted and less stressed lifestyle they led. Our skin is exposed to more skin stressors than their generation. Whether it is pollution, smoke, alcohol, UV rays, the exposure is as bad as it can get. These impact the skin on two levels — first weakens the skin’s natural barrier, and second starts depleting the collagen structure.

How do you deal with micro-ageing?

Your main goal should be preserve and protect your skin. You have to ensure that your skin is never dehydrated. The natural building blocks which are supported by essential fatty acid are sustained with the right care.

  1. Keep your skin healthy by taking in fruits and vegetables along with foods that have essential fatty acids like ghee, nuts, fish, and healthy oils.
  2. Keep skin hydrated at all times. Drink enough water and use moisturizing products on your skin.
  3. Creamy cleansers should be your first step to keep the skin clean. It should be non-drying. A good cleanser will never leave your skin feeling taut after washing off.
  4. Avoid a toner, instead use a serum. Serums have higher concentration of skin saving actives. Use a vitamin C infused product to fight sun damage on the skin.
  5. Use a moisturizer without fail. If your skin is oily, then use a gel-based moisturizer to maintain the hydration barrier.
  6. Sunscreen is a must over your moisturizer. You can also use a sunscreen-based moisturizer.
  7. Use a gentle scrub once a week to remove the skin-dulling dead skin layer.
  8. You can also opt for a weekly hydrating mask to tone up the skin, and minimize enlarged pores.
  9. Night time moisturization is a must too. At night your skin actually repairs itself, so help with that by using moisturizer with cell rejuvenators.

 

 

Get the best Consultant from Dr Chytra V Anand from Bangalore.

Email: info@drchytravanand.com

Address: 67/2, Lavelle Road, Shanthala Nagar, Ashok Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001

Hair Loss Treatment

If you’ve noticed that your hair is getting progressively thinner, ignoring the issue is by far the worst action you can take. While some hair loss problems can resolve themselves, some will simply get worse as time goes on.

Hair Loss
Many people suffer from hair loss due to various factors like:
  1. Stress
  2. Prolonged illness
  3. Nutritional deficiency (Crash diets that lack sufficient protein, Iron and Vitamins)
  4. Hormonal imbalance – thyroid gland problems (either overactive or under active)
  5. Chemical and Physical stress to the hair shaft from Hair Coloring, Perming, Permanent
  6. straightening or lengthening
  7. Severe emotional Stress
  8. Infection of the scalp – Fungal infections and Medications.
 
Kosmoderma
We offer personalized hair care and treatments based on your genetic profile and hair structure. 
 
Treatments like Low level Laser therapy, Dermaoller, Growth factor Scalp Infusions and /or Hair Transplant will be recommended along with Hair Serum and Nutritional supplements.
 
 
Get the best Consultant for Hair Loss Treatment  from Dr Chytra V Anand from Bangalore.
 
Email: info@drchytravanand.com
 
Address: 67/2, Lavelle Road, Shanthala Nagar, Ashok Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001
Kosmoderma

Get Rid Of Wrinkles Permanently

Facial wrinkles can range from fine lines to deep creases and folds and can appear anywhere on your face.
UV light contributes to this phenomenon by breaking down the elastin and collagen in your skin, causing your skin to become weaker and droop.
Of course, sun damage, poor nutrition, dehydration, smoking, and other factors can increase your chance of getting wrinkles or make the wrinkles you have, worse..

1. Get Enough Sleep:

You’ve heard the phrase “beauty sleep” before. Turns out, it’s a real thing. Studies have shown that women who get less sleep have more wrinkles. In fact, women who slept only five hours per night had twice the wrinkles of those who slept seven or more hours.

2. Add Your Omega-3s:

Omega 3 fatty acids — the kind found in oily fish like salmon and mackerel — are fantastic for preventing wrinkles.
Adding Omega 3s to your diet is also one of the easiest — and most delicious — ways to prevent lines and wrinkles from forming.

3. Use Facial Oils:

Dry, irritated skin succumbs to wrinkles and fine lines faster than well-moisturized skin. Make sure your skin has the moisture it needs to remain smooth, radiant, and youthful by adding facial oils to your daily skin-care regimen.
One of the best ways to get rid of wrinkles on your face, facial oils have been used for centuries by women who wished to remain younger-looking, longer.
To try this solution, reach for a high-quality facial oil that features pure, botanical ingredients, like Teami Blends Teami Soothe Facial Oil.

4. Get Your Vitamin C:

Vitamin C is essential for smooth, wrinkle-free skin. Vitamin C fights free radicals that attack skin, causing premature aging and even protects against sun damage from UV rays.
Vitamin C is found in high amounts in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, and also in broccoli, strawberries, kiwis, cauliflower, and tomatoes.

5. Apply Retinoids:

One of the best ways to get rid of wrinkles on your face, especially if you have stubborn furrows, is to apply retinoids, a derivative of vitamin A.
Retinoids increase your skin’s thickness and its ability to spring back into shape, as well as slowing the breakdown of collagen. Importantly, they work on the deepest layer of skin, where stubborn wrinkles often get their start.
You only need a small, pea-sized amount, and you should start with an every-other-night regimen until your skin is accustomed to it. You’ll need to wear sunscreen faithfully, as retinoids can increase sun sensitivity.

6. Try Lemon Juice:

You already know that vitamin C is an important wrinkle-fighter. Harness even more of its power with a simple, do-it-yourself home treatment.
Slice a room-temperature, organic lemon and place the slices on wrinkle-prone areas for 10 minutes. Gently massage the juice in at the end of that time, then rinse lightly and finish with a moisturizer of your choice.
The acid in the lemons will lighten your skin and reduce fine lines, while the vitamin C will encourage an increase of collagen production.

7. Don’t Stress:

Did you know that stress really can age you? Studies show that stress can contribute to premature skin aging like wrinkles, fine lines, and spots.
To keep stress at bay, employ some simple stress-relief rituals into your life. Try meditation, yoga, or mindful breathing. Add exercise to your day to burn off nervous energy.
Indulge in some essential oils that are known for their calmative effects — lavender and vanilla are two of the most popular — and add them to your pulse points, your facial oil, your pillow, or your bath.

8. Put Egg on Your Face:

Egg whites, that is. A simple, homemade masque of beaten egg whites can firm and tone skin in just minutes.
Egg whites contain vitamin A and more than 69 proteins that can help nourish your skin. To do, beat organic egg whites until frothy, then gently pat onto face. Leave for 30 minutes and then gently rinse with warm water.
Although this remedy is effective for a night out, the results are temporary, so you’ll want to supplement this technique with other, more lasting, methods to keep your skin looking its best from day to day.

9. Tone, Tone, Tone:

A good toner can keep impurities from building up on your face, hydrate your skin, and reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
A simple homemade toner of rosewater and lemon juice can give your skin the radiance and glow you crave. Rosewater is hydrating, and lemon juice has just the right amount of citric acid and vitamin C to help gently encourage cell turnover.
Simply mix a cup of rosewater with the juice of two lemons. Soak a cotton ball in the mixture and dab onto face gently. Let sit for fifteen minutes, then rinse with warm water.

10. Consult a Skin Care Specialist:

If you’re dealing with tough wrinkles or other skin aging issues, it might be useful to seek the help of a skin care professional.
Dermatologists are specialists in helping to prevent skin aging and can help you determine the right regimen for your individual needs and skin type. They can help you determine the best way to get rid of wrinkles on your face that suits your lifestyle and budget.
A good dermatologist will assess your skin’s condition and discuss your concerns and goals before recommending an anti-aging regimen to help reverse, or prevent, further aging of your skin.

Get the best Consultant for Cosmetic Surgery from Dr Chytra V Anand from Bangalore.
 
Email: info@drchytravanand.com
 
Address: 67/2, Lavelle Road, Shanthala Nagar, Ashok Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001
Dr chytra v anand

Cosmetic Surgery in Bangalore – Dr Chytra V Anand

Cosmetic surgery is a unique discipline of medicine focused on enhancing appearance through surgical and medical techniques. Cosmetic surgery can be performed on all areas of the head, neck and body. Because treated areas function properly but lack aesthetic appeal, cosmetic surgery is elective.
Dr Chytra V Anand is an internationally renowned Celebrity Cosmetic Dermatologist.
She is the Founder & CEO of the well-known chain of Kosmoderma Skin & Hair Clinics.
A team of highly qualified and trained doctors and USFDA & European CE approved equipment ensure that you always have a safe and reliable experience at Kosmoderma Clinics.
Benefits of Plastic Surgery
· Increased Self-Confidence. When you look good, you feel good. …
· Improved Physical Health. Some plastic surgery procedures can improve your physical health as well as your looks. …
· Enhanced Mental Health. Mental health benefits can be gained from plastic surgery procedures as well. …
· More Opportunities. …
· Extra Weight Stays Off.
The scope of cosmetic surgery procedures includes:
· Breast Enhancement: Augmentation, Lift, Reduction.
· Facial Contouring: Rhinoplasty, Chin, or Cheek Enhancement.
· Facial Rejuvenation: Facelift, Eyelid Lift, Neck Lift, Brow Lift.
· Body Contouring: Tummy Tuck, Liposuction, Gynecomastia Treatment.
Cosmetic surgery – Statistics & Facts. Cosmetic surgery, also known as aesthetic surgery, is an elective operation that involves improving a person’s appearance. Such operations include liposuctionbreast augmentationrhinoplastyblepharoplasty or eyelid surgery, and rhytidectomy, also known as a face lift.
 
 
Get the best Consultant for Cosmetic Surgery from Dr Chytra V Anand from Bangalore.
 
Email: info@drchytravanand.com
 
Address: 67/2, Lavelle Road, Shanthala Nagar, Ashok Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560001
Kosmoderma

Breast Implantation by Dr Chytra V Anand

Breast augmentation is an cosmetic surgery which helps to procedure and increase breast size also to enhance breast shape, typically through the placement of silicone or saline breast implants.
Our cosmetic surgeon Dr Chytra V Anand, can provide you the ultimate goal of breast augmentation to enhance the patient’s natural proportions and create a symmetrical, aesthetically pleasing breast profile. The exact procedure is tailored to meet a woman’s individual needs.
There is no “typical” breast augmentation patient, and women choose to have this procedure for many different reasons especially having larger breasts is just one of them.
Breast augmentation is one of the most effective procedures to correct noticeable breast asymmetry, and breast implants can be used to help correct tuberous breast deformities.
Common goals of breast augmentation:
  1. Restoring breast fullness lost after pregnancy & breastfeeding.
  2. Feeling more confident in a swimsuit.
  3. Adding balance to better complement curvy hips.
  4. Enhancing self-image.

Life After Breast Augmentation

Breast augmentation is an outpatient procedure, typically performed using general anesthesia. You can expect to walk around on your own a few hours after surgery, and most patients feel up to leaving the house within the next day or two.
You may also feel sore first week or so, and you will need to limit  exercise for about 2-4 weeks. Our Dr Chyta V Anand, Cosmetic Surgeon also ask you to wear a supportive surgical bra or sports bra for a certain period of time after breast augmentation—it is crucial to follow your cosmetic surgeon’s instructions to ensure you heal optimally.
If your breast implants are placed partially beneath the pectoral muscle—the preferred method in most cases—your breasts may seem to sit high on the chest at first. This is normal, and your implants will settle into their optimal position over the next several weeks, with final results after a couple of months.
Dr chytra v anand

Cosmetic and Face Reconstructive Surgery Bangalore

Natural-Looking Breast Implants:

Breast augmentation by Dr Chytra is a personalized procedure, and women have different ideas of what looks good. Oversize breast implants have had their moment where more women are opting for moderately sized, teardrop-shaped implants to create natural looking cleavage and some women are even choosing to replace large implants with smaller implants.

Facial Fat Transfer by DR Chytra:

Speaking of using fat to enhance an area of the body, fat can also be used to rejuvenate the facial features. Facial fat transfer is a procedure in which donor fat is harvested from an area of the body (like the abdomen or thighs) and transferred to the face to restore volume, fill in wrinkles and lines and improve the overall appearance of the skin. An added benefit of fat transfer is that the shape of the donor fat area looks slimmer after treatment! We believe plastic surgeons will continue to refine facial fat transfer techniques and find new ways to use fat.

Injectables:

Non-surgical treatment with facial fillers and injectables is becoming more widespread every year. Last year, the use of Botox and soft tissue fillers rose 3 percent and 13 percent, respectively. We predict that non-surgical injectable treatment will remain popular, and more products will be developed to address common age-related cosmetic concerns.

Laser Hair Removal by Dr Chytra V Anand:

With a busy schedule full of personal and professional obligations, any chance to cut down on time-consuming personal care tasks is welcome. After a few laser hair removal treatment sessions, expect a significant reduction in the time spent shaving, tweezing and waxing unwanted hair. That explains why laser hair removal has attracted so much attention and why it will likely remain a very popular procedure.
Botox Injection

Botox Injection Treatment by Dr Chytra

What Is Botox Cosmetic Surgery?

Botox, is used for three main purposes: muscle spasm control, severe underarm sweating and cosmetic improvement. In this article we have achieved with the product called Botox Cosmetic, which contains botulinum toxin type A, human albumin and sodium chloride. Botox Cosmetic is used for the temporary smoothing of glabellar lines, which are the lines between your eyebrows that can make you look tired, unhappy or angry. It is FDA-approved for this use and in this area only. However, it is often used off-label for horizontal forehead lines, crow’s feet, marionette lines at the corners of the mouth and smoker’s lines around the lips. Don’t confuse Botox Cosmetic with inject-able fillers. Dermal fillers work differently, plumping up tissues so that lines and wrinkles diminish or disappear.

 

How Botox Injections Work:

wrinkle in the skin is typically formed perpendicular to a contracting muscle located directly beneath it. Botox Cosmetic is injected into muscles, where it blocks nerve impulses to those tissues. The muscle activity that causes the frown lines is reduced, and a smoother look results. Without a contracting muscle beneath it, the skin has a difficult time wrinkling. Facial lines that exist when your face is totally relaxed are not very good candidates for Botox. These lines are better handled by the dermal fillers. Botox can frequently “soften” these lines but not always get rid of them.

 

Botulinum toxin is also used off-label:

  • Achalasia (an issue with the throat that makes swallowing difficult).
  • Anal fissure and anismus (dysfunction of the anal sphincter).
  • Sialorrhea (producing too much saliva).
  • Allergic rhinitis (hay fever).
  • Sphincter of oddi dysfunction (causes abdominal pain).
  • Cerebral Palsy.
  • Oromandibular dystonia (forceful contraction of the jaw, face, and/or tongue).
  • Laryngeal dystonia (forceful contraction of the vocal cords).

 

Source: Dr Chytra V Anand